Routine clinical assessment in mental health departments usually involves an interview called a psychological profile, wherein interviews are conducted of the patient’s personality and mental health history, self Reported symptoms, mental health functioning, and life events. Mental health disorders can be categorized into various groups. Major categories are anxiety disorders, schizophrenia and delusional disorders, post traumatic stress disorders, bipolar disorder, autism spectrum disorders, and attention deficit disorder (ADD) in children. While the severity of the mental disorder and its presence in the patient may determine which disorder is diagnosed, it is not necessarily true that people with low levels of mental health disorders do not have any serious behavioral challenges.

In most mental health problems, the patients may not meet the criteria for one or more mental disorders. Most times, people with mild mental disorders such as anxiety disorders and depression can be successfully treated. But in some mental disorders, the symptoms can be more serious and disruptive to everyday life. As a result, effective treatment is vital. It can help the sufferer return to normal functioning and resume a healthy social life. The key is early diagnosis and timely treatment.

When it comes to mental health problems, there are several categories, and people may fall under any or all of them at any given point in time. People may have mood swings, feel worthless, have poor concentration, have trouble sleeping, or may have physical health problems. If the condition becomes worse, people may develop psychiatric symptoms like hallucinations or delusions. Some people may develop severe depression that requires hospitalization.

There are many factors that can lead to a mental health disorder may include a genetic predisposition or environment, like too much stress, abuse, violence or unemployment. A person’s family history can also play a major role. People’s experiences in childhood like abuse or neglect can also lead to psychological disorders. Most often, however, mental health problems begin in early adulthood.

Schizophrenia disorders are a serious type of mental health disorder that can affect any part of the brain and cause serious behavior and personality changes. The most common type of schizophrenia is called paranoid schizophrenia and is divided into two main subtypes: positive symptoms and negative symptoms. Positive symptoms of this disorder include having a distorted reality and the inability to perceive things as they really are. Negative symptoms usually involve hearing voices that tell the person suffering from this disorder that everything is a scam or that the world is a bad place. Negative symptoms are extremely debilitating to a person suffering from this disorder.

Bipolar disorder is another serious mental health conditions that involves mood swings and cycles. Someone who has bipolar disorder experiences sudden shifts between extreme feelings of happiness and extreme feelings of sadness and desperation. Some people go through periods of mania, while others experience periods of depression. Because of the unusual symptoms of bipolar disorder, it is important to seek professional help if you or someone you know may have this disorder. People who have bipolar disorder are more likely to abuse drugs and alcohol as well. They have a higher risk of suicide as well.

Another type of mental illness includes post-traumatic stress disorder. There are many people who experience physical and/or emotional symptoms as a result of living in a dangerous environment or experiencing a traumatic event. People who experience PTSD have a wide range of symptoms including flashbacks, nightmares, anxiety and panic attacks. Sometimes, these symptoms occur regularly and other times, they occur infrequently.

If you or someone you know experiences any combination of these symptoms for a minimum of six months, you may have a form of depression. This is also considered a form of mental illness, because the changes in moods and behavior can interfere with work and everyday activities. People who experience severe depression may feel hopeless, worthless and unable to cope. Because of this, they may commit suicide or suffer from other physical problems such as broken relationships and physical illnesses. If you believe that someone you know has symptoms of depression, please seek professional help at once.

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